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Date: 13 Sep 2006 19:49:53
From:
Subject: newbie homebuilt distortion
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I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I would expect for out of focus. I read somewhere where some of the mirrors from this source were not the right grind - spherical instead of parabolic or vice versa. This mirror turned out to have a focal length of 23.5 inches (shorter than advertised). I have another larger mirror from them (a 10") and its exactly the focal length they advertised... (dont have it in front of me but its 40 something). I have not built a mounting for the larger mirror yet, kinda wanting to figure out whats wrong with this before I dive in deeper. Any ideas?
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 16:07:45
From: Llanzlan Klazmon
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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mike@pcfixes.com wrote in news:1158202193.640794.266360 @p79g2000cwp.googlegroups.com: > I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple > Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The > scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image > on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > would expect for out of focus. > I read somewhere where some of the mirrors from this source were not > the right grind - spherical instead of parabolic or vice versa. This > mirror turned out to have a focal length of 23.5 inches (shorter than > advertised). I have another larger mirror from them (a 10") and its > exactly the focal length they advertised... (dont have it in front of > me but its 40 something). I have not built a mounting for the larger > mirror yet, kinda wanting to figure out whats wrong with this before I > dive in deeper. > > Any ideas? If the focal length is really 23.5", then for an 8" mirror that is an F ratio of about 2.9, which will result in severe comma. If the mirror is spherical then throw in severe spherical abberation as well. Klazmon > >
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Date: 13 Sep 2006 20:46:58
From:
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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Thanks for the quick reply So I take it my 'odd' distortion on distant objects is the mirror shape then? Is there any easy way to tell if the larger mirror I have is the right grind before I take time to make a mount for it and put it together? Starlord wrote: > Yep, that has been found in LOTS of their mirrors. Only thing I know of is > to regrind it after removing the coating and get it to meet parbloic shape. > You'll have to figure if you want a slow one (like my f8 Babylon 8) or a > faster f5 one. > > Or reurn it and get your money back. > >
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 16:49:05
From: Llanzlan Klazmon
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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mike@pcfixes.com wrote in news:1158205618.867806.97510@e3g2000cwe.googlegroups.com: > Thanks for the quick reply > > So I take it my 'odd' distortion on distant objects is the mirror shape > then? Is there any easy way to tell if the larger mirror I have is the > right grind before I take time to make a mount for it and put it > together? You can use the knife edge test invented by Leon Foucault. http://www.stellafane.com/atm/atm_foucault_tester/atm_tester_plans_1.htm There is also the Ronchi test which is good for detecting a turned down edge. Explore the above site for details. Klazmon. > > > > Starlord wrote: >> Yep, that has been found in LOTS of their mirrors. Only thing I know of >> is to regrind it after removing the coating and get it to meet parbloic >> shape. You'll have to figure if you want a slow one (like my f8 Babylon >> 8) or a faster f5 one. >> >> Or reurn it and get your money back. >> >> > >
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Date: 13 Sep 2006 22:49:07
From: Starlord
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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I would think you'd need the useage of a slit / Foucker tester, others will know the right name, but you can set up the mirror and use the tester to get an idea of your mirrors figure. I've got one, but due to living in a trailer I've not had enough room to use it right. -- The Lone Sidewalk Astronomer of Rosamond Telescope Buyers FAQ http://home.inreach.com/starlord Sidewalk Astronomy www.sidewalkastronomy.info Astronomy Net Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/astronomy_net In Garden Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/ingarden Blast Off Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/starlords Astro Blog http://starlord.bloggerteam.com/ <mike@pcfixes.com > wrote in message news:1158205618.867806.97510@e3g2000cwe.googlegroups.com... > Thanks for the quick reply > > So I take it my 'odd' distortion on distant objects is the mirror shape > then? Is there any easy way to tell if the larger mirror I have is the > right grind before I take time to make a mount for it and put it > together? > > > > Starlord wrote: >> Yep, that has been found in LOTS of their mirrors. Only thing I know of >> is >> to regrind it after removing the coating and get it to meet parbloic >> shape. >> You'll have to figure if you want a slow one (like my f8 Babylon 8) or a >> faster f5 one. >> >> Or reurn it and get your money back. >> >> >
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Date: 13 Sep 2006 20:02:24
From: Starlord
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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Yep, that has been found in LOTS of their mirrors. Only thing I know of is to regrind it after removing the coating and get it to meet parbloic shape. You'll have to figure if you want a slow one (like my f8 Babylon 8) or a faster f5 one. Or reurn it and get your money back. -- The Lone Sidewalk Astronomer of Rosamond Telescope Buyers FAQ http://home.inreach.com/starlord Sidewalk Astronomy www.sidewalkastronomy.info Astronomy Net Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/astronomy_net In Garden Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/ingarden Blast Off Online Gift Shop http://www.cafepress.com/starlords Astro Blog http://starlord.bloggerteam.com/ <mike@pcfixes.com > wrote in message news:1158202193.640794.266360@p79g2000cwp.googlegroups.com... >I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple > Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The > scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image > on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > would expect for out of focus. > I read somewhere where some of the mirrors from this source were not > the right grind - spherical instead of parabolic or vice versa. This > mirror turned out to have a focal length of 23.5 inches (shorter than > advertised). I have another larger mirror from them (a 10") and its > exactly the focal length they advertised... (dont have it in front of > me but its 40 something). I have not built a mounting for the larger > mirror yet, kinda wanting to figure out whats wrong with this before I > dive in deeper. > > Any ideas? >
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 09:03:48
From: John Carruthers
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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MitchAlsup@aol.com wrote: but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > > would expect for out of focus. > > If we knew the scope was well colimated, this reads like astigmatism > and a turned edge. > > However, if the scope is not well collimated, then a good colimation is > in order before jumpting to any conclusions. > Maybe, or badly pinched optics ? loosen the screws, put a thickness of paper between the screw and the glass, do up light finger tight, remove the paper. Same for the secondary. jc
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 08:45:19
From:
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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mike@pcfixes.com wrote: > I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple > Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The > scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image > on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > would expect for out of focus. If we knew the scope was well colimated, this reads like astigmatism and a turned edge. However, if the scope is not well collimated, then a good colimation is in order before jumpting to any conclusions. I would start by having you Google up Mel Bartels and reading about collimation. You can also Google up Newtonian Telescope Collimation. It may take a while for you to get the scope into a well collimated state (several nights). But do come back once it is well collimated and tell us how the image looks then.
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 23:08:22
From: LarryG
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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On Wed, 13 Sep 2006 21:49:53 -0500, <mike@pcfixes.com > wrote: > I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple > Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The > scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image > on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > would expect for out of focus. > I read somewhere where some of the mirrors from this source were not > the right grind - spherical instead of parabolic or vice versa. This > mirror turned out to have a focal length of 23.5 inches (shorter than > advertised). I have another larger mirror from them (a 10") and its > exactly the focal length they advertised... (dont have it in front of > me but its 40 something). I have not built a mounting for the larger > mirror yet, kinda wanting to figure out whats wrong with this before I > dive in deeper. > > Any ideas? To summarize what others have pointed out individually, the problem could be a number of things, or even a combination of them: 1. Poorly figured mirror (f/3 is difficult, and you won't find a good & cheap one anyplace but an estate sale.) 2. Coma and/or astigmatism. Common in fast (low f/number) mirrors. 3. Pinched/strained optics. VERY LIKELY. You didn't say how they were mounted. And this tends to produce non- symmetrical images. 4. Other possibilities: - defective diagonal - poor collimation (also VERY LIKELY) - wrong choice of eyepiece for fast (f/3) system - defective eyepiece - defects in the eye Hope this helps. Larry G. -- Freedom is a terrible thing to waste ! - turn OFF your TV - turn ON your MIND. ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
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Date: 14 Sep 2006 20:40:26
From: starburst
Subject: Re: newbie homebuilt distortion
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mike@pcfixes.com wrote: > I recently built my first homebuilt in probably 40 years, a simple > Dobsonian with (for now) a 8" mirror I bought from Sylvan on eBay. The > scope seems good on focusing on near objects and does a beautiful image > on the moon, but in looking at say Jupiter tonite I get an odd > distortion. The viewed image at its smallest and brightest is nowhere > near round. It looks like a weird scrunched up bowtie. One side is > much larger. Focus either way and it goes to a dimmer circle like I > woul d expect for out of focus. > snip > Any ideas? > When I first read this my first thought was collimation, and I still think that's part of the problem, but, bottom line, if I were you I'd get my money back if you still can. An 8" mirror at f/3 is extremely hard to figure, we're talking about digging out a lot of material in the middle of the mirror. And if you manage to get a decent figure on it, the coma will kill you, and it will be very hard to get into collimation. I'm usually a big one for DIY stuff, but I'd run from this one. There are better cheap mirrors out there to play with. 'luck- Chris
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